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A spatial restriction method in the theory of many-electron systems. II. The ground state of dielectric crystals

A. M. RatnerPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSRO. Ya. ShamfarovaPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR
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Abstract

The method of spatial restriction, developed in Part I of this work, is used to study crystals consisting of closed-shell atoms and ions. The spatial restriction imposed by permutation relations on the motion of outer shell electrons has been earlier reduced to a zero boundary condition on a spherical surface of radius r0. The r0 values obtained in Part I of this work from the ionization potentials of isolated atoms are used to study 12 alkali halide crystals, with calculated lattice constants differing from the experimental values by less than 2%. Similar calculations are performed for rare-gas crystals, with a pressure dependence of compressibilities in good agreement with experimental data in a wide range of pressures.

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