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Possible triaxial superdeformation in 174Hf

D. J. HartleyNuclear Physics
ABI

Abstract

Four regularly spaced rotational bands with large dynamical moments of inertia, which are consistent with known superdeformed bands in the Lu/Hf region, have been identified in 174Hf. The states were populated in the 130Te(48Ca,4n) reaction at a beam energy of 194 MeV. The Gammasphere array detected the emitted gamma radiation. Ultimate cranker calculations predict substantial triaxial deformation (γ ≈ ±17°) for highly deformed 174Hf structures. However, 174Hf is eight neutrons away from the previously established N = 94 triaxial superdeformed shell gap. Shell gaps at N = 100 and 106 with γ ⩾ 15° are observed when ε2 ≈ 0.45, which may be responsible for the predicted TSD minima in 174Hf.

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