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Modulational instability of some nonlinear continuum and discrete systems

Anca Vişinescu*Department of Theoretical Physics, “Horia Hulubei” National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
ABI

Abstract

Modulational instability (also known as the Benjamin‐Feir instability) of quasi‐monochromatic waves propagating in dispersive and weakly nonlinear media is a general phenomenon encountered in hydrodynamics, plasma physics, condensed matter and is responsible for the generation of robust solitary waves (sometime solitons). The statistical approach is reviewed for several nonlinear systems: the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the discrete self‐trapping equation and Ablowitz‐Ladik equation. An integral stability equation is deduced from a linearized kinetic equation for the two‐point correlation function. This is solved for several choices of the unperturbed initial spectral function.

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