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Not far from the limits of the Northern Uruk Culture in the Middle/Upper Euphrates: the later Chalcolithic levels of Surtepe (Birecik, Southeastern Turkey)

Jesús Gil FuensantaLA SEI-ICFS (Instituto de Ciencias Forenses) Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Campus de Cantoblanco. 28049 MadridAlfredo Mederos MartínDepartamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología Facultad de Filosofía y Letras Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Campus de Cantoblanco. 28049 MadridOtabek Uktamovich MuminovFacultad de Historia Universidad Nacional Mirzo Ulug Beg Tashkent, Uzbekistán
ABI

Abstract

The Uruk Expansion, which took place during various phases throughout the 4th millennium BC, also developed in Northern Mesopotamia. In the area of Birecik, in eastern Turkey, on the edge of the Euphrates, various archaeological sites have been discovered, showing different phases of expansion of the Uruk culture. We focus this study on the Surtepe site, a 8 ha settlement, where we have distinguished a possible Late Calcolithic 5 ritual building, in a phase that we consider Terminal Uruk within the chronology of this Mesopotamian culture

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