Preparation of activated carbon from almond shells
Abstract
In the work the results of electron microscopic examination of samples of activated carbon, prepared from almond shells show that their structures have a developed porous surface. According to the results of semi-quantitative elemental analysis of the adsorbents under study by the method of energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX), it was found that the adsorbent based on almond shells has the highest carbon content (94%). The activated carbon prepared from almond shells has the following characteristics: moisture content - 7.7%, total pore volume on water - 0.71 cm3/g, pH of the aqueous extract - 7.2, bulk density - 282 g/dm3, adsorption activity on iodine - 63.4%, specific surface area - 882 m2/g.