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Tribromide immobilized on surface of magnetic nanoparticles modified tris(triazine-triamine): A versatile and highly active catalyst for oxidation of sulfides and oxidative coupling of thiols

Saade Abdalkareem JasimMedical Laboratory Techniques Department, Al-Maarif University College, Al-Anbar-Ramadi, IraqAhmed M. MohsenDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Al-Qasim Green University, Al-Qasim, IraqMohamed HussienDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaMaria Jade Catalan OpulenciaAjman University, Ajman, United Arab EmiratesAli MajdiGulnora TillaevaDepartment of Research and Development, School of Pharmacy, Akfa University, Tashkent, UzbekistanMustafa M. KadhimOsol Aldeen University CollegeGhulam YasinBahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
ABI

Abstract

In this article, we show that tribromide heterogenized on the surface of silica-coated magnetic nanoparticles modified with N2,N4,N6-tris(aminomethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine [Fe3O4@SiO2-tris(triazine-triamine)-Br3] is a novel and efficient reusable nanocatalyst for the oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides and oxidative coupling of thiols to disulfides using hydrogen peroxide as green oxidant. The structure of the as-fabricated Fe3O4@SiO2-tris(triazine-triamine)-Br3 was characterized by a series of spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR spectroscopy, SEM, TEM, EDX, VSM, XRD and TGA techniques. TEM and SEM analysis confirmed that the typical silica shell thickness was assessed to be around 20 nm. Recycling studies revealed that the Fe3O4@SiO2-tris(triazine-triamine)-Br3 could be easily recovered by a simple magnetic separation and recycled at least 6 times without deterioration in catalytic activity.

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