THE IDEA OF FORMATS OF THINKING AND ITS APPLICATION TO STUDY OF ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY
Abstract
Abstract: this article analyzes the content of the idea of thinking formats, provides a theoretical and conceptual explanation of the key concepts of this idea. The position is substantiated that the principle of activity can be the methodological basis of the idea of thinking formats. The paper reveals the explanatory potential of this principle in relation to different versions of the idea and the theory of formats of thinking. Conceptual analysis of the idea of thinking formats is carried out on the material of the history of science and philosophy. The article highlights and discusses the experience of applying the idea of thinking formats to the study of ancient philosophy on the example of the work of thinkers - Anaxagoras and Aristotle.