LEGAL BASIS OF THE PARTICIPANTS OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Abstract
As a result of judicial and legal reforms carried out in our country in recent years, criminal and criminal-procedural legislation is being liberalized. Reforms are being carried out in the country to strengthen guarantees for the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings, to develop effective mechanisms for criminal proceedings, including the introduction of simplified procedures. In particular, the priority in the criminal policy of the state is to avoid the application of severe penalties, to arouse remorse in the perpetrators, to ensure the elimination of damage and other consequences of the crime, as well as to initiate criminal proceedings, ie criminal prosecution. Recognition of the supremacy of the will accordingly, changes aimed at simplifying the procedure of criminal proceedings. Differentiation of forms of criminal procedure, such as these changes, improvement of criminal proceedings is a requirement of the real situation in judicial practice. In recent years, the weight of termination of criminal cases, as well as the simplified procedure has increased. PD-4850 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 21, 2016 "On measures to further reform the judicial system, strengthening guarantees of reliable protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens", November 30, 2017 "On guarantees of rights and freedoms of citizens in judicial proceedings Decree-5268 of August 10, 2020 "On additional measures to strengthen the guarantees of protection of the rights and freedoms of the individual in judicial proceedings", PD-6041 of May 14, 2018 Enforcement of Resolution, PD-3723 "On measures to radically improve the system of criminal and criminal-procedural legislation" and other relevant legislation is being ensured. The following priorities are aimed at finding solutions to the problems related to the improvement of the institute of criminal procedure, ie the expansion of the institution of private prosecution in criminal proceedings; improving the procedure for resolving criminal cases on the basis of conciliation of the parties; regulation of the victim's evidence-gathering activities in private prosecution cases, etc.