Catalytic synthesis of acetone by direct hydration of acetylene
A KarjavovSamarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Republic of UzbekistanNormurоt FayzullaevSamarkand State University, 140101, Samarkand, Republic of Uzbekistan
ABI
Abstract
Background: Replacing the cadmium–calcium phosphate catalyst with a zinc-containing catalyst makes it possible to obtain acetone in good yield with minor changes in technology. Aim: Study the kinetic laws of obtaining acetone by catalytic hydration. Materials and methods: Experiments on the catalytic hydration of acetylene and its derivatives in the gas phase were carried out in a reactor with a diameter of 25 mm, a height of 1000 mm, and made of stainless steel under stationary conditions. Results and discussions: In the reaction of hydration of acetylene and its derivatives, the use of (Fe 2 O 3 ) x :(MoO 3 ) y :(ZnO) z :(Mn 2 O 3 ) k catalysts can be highly efficient and promising in production, obtaining high-quality products.