Modern possibilities of using mesenchymal stem cells in traumatology and orthopedics
Abstract
Corresponding author: Ganiyev Olimjon Atkhamovich, e-mail: [email protected] methods of treatment including the usage of autografts and modern synthetic materials are oftennot effective enough. The article deals with the prospects for developing the new areas in the traumatological pathology treatment based on the cell technologies application. Special attention is devoted toapplication of the mesenchymal stem cells as the most suitable material for bone and cartilage repair. Itis shown that the number and biological characteristics of the isolated cells depend on the tissue, the cellisolation method, and the culture medium. Mesenchymal stem cells represent a current material for thereconstruction of tissues. Despite ethical and technological problems, cell technologies are a promisingapproach in regenerative medicine.