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SOCIAL MOBILITY AS THE KEY FACTOR FOR HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT

Khaydarova MalikaLecturer at the Department of Economics at Karshi State UniversityMusurmonova MahbubaLecturer at the Department of Economics at Karshi State University
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Abstract

<em>Relevance and goals. </em> <em>The article reveals the concepts of "social mobility", "social lift" and their impact on the development and modernization of Uzbek society. The quality of human capital is considered, namely, the human capacity for mobility in society, which leads to economic prosperity and faster social progress. The relationship between the institution of higher education and social mobility is considered. Higher education serves as a tool for successful employment, career advancement, and self-improvement. The importance of social mobility for the development and modernization of Uzbek society, which is aimed at developing the individual, providing him with opportunities for professional and career growth.</em> <em>The purpose of the work is to analyze the state of social mobility in modern Uzbek society and present the implementation of the work of the social elevator.</em> <strong><em>Materials and methods.</em></strong> <em>The implementation of the tasks was carried out on the basis of a structural-functional approach, analysis and generalization of statistical data, scientific analysis of a wide range of sources, including scientific and periodical literature.</em> <strong><em>Results. </em></strong> <em>In the course of the analysis, it was revealed that social mobility is an important component of the life of society. The modernization tasks set by the state can be successfully implemented only with the solution</em> <em>problems of social mobility of the younger generation. From socially active youth, from the personal success of each, the processes of development and modernization. Such a mechanism can and should be a social elevator, operating nationwide.</em> <strong><em>Conclusions. </em></strong> <em>Exploring social mobility as a factor in the development and modernization of Russian society, we can conclude that each member society has a fair chance to realize its potential and for this various projects and programs are needed.</em>

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