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Pinhole small-angle neutron scattering based approach for desmearing slit ultra-small-angle neutron scattering data

Vasyl RyukhtinNeutron Physics Laboratory Nuclear Physics Institute ASCR 250 68Řež CzechiaAdél LenFaculty of Engineering and Information Technology University of Pécs 7624Pécs HungaryLászló AlmásyNeutron Spectroscopy Department, HUN-REN Centre for Energy Research, 1121Budapest, HungaryEwa Juszyńska‐GałązkaDepartment of Soft Matter Research The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences 31-342Kraków PolandWojciech ZającDepartment of Soft Matter Research The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences 31-342Kraków PolandOleksandr TomchukDepartment of Soft Matter Research The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences 31-342Kraków Poland
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Abstract

Presented here is an effective approach to desmearing slit ultra-small-angle neutron scattering (USANS) data, based on complementary small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements, leading to a seamless merging of these data sets. The study focuses on the methodological aspects of desmearing USANS data, which can then be presented in the conventional manner of SANS, enabling a broader pool of data analysis methods. The key innovation lies in the use of smeared SANS data for extrapolating slit USANS, offering a self-consistent integrand function for desmearing with Lake's iterative method. The proposed approach is validated through experimental data on porous anodized aluminium oxide membranes, showcasing its applicability and benefits. The findings emphasize the importance of accurate desmearing for merging USANS and SANS data in the crossover q region, which is particularly crucial for complex scattering patterns.

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