Improving Traffic Safety at the Sorting of Railway Transportation of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Abstract
Today, at “Uzbekistan Temir Yollari” JSC, train traffic management is continuously improved and updated based on international regulatory and legal standards. This article addresses the pressing issue of digitalizing the control and monitoring systems for the signaling, centralization, and blocking of the sorting hill at the sorting station managed by “Uzbekistan Temir Yollari” JSC using modern wireless communication technologies. The method for the automated microprocessorbased control system of signaling, centralization, and blocking devices for the sorting hill at the railway station is based on the digitalization of remote control methods for braking and stopping devices for wagons descending the hill. These braking and stopping devices automatically adjust to the weight and speed of the descending wagons. A graph showing the dependence of the wagons braking time on its weight and speed is created, ensuring traffic safety at sorting hills. The digitalization of signaling, centralization, and blocking systems, the elimination of the human factor, and the integration of these systems with electrical centralization based on digital data are aimed at solving this problem.