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Article

The Classification and Function of Nouns in English Grammar

Feruza ShoimovaSenior lecturer of Jizzakh State Pedagogical University , Uzbekistan
ABI

Abstract

This article offers a comprehensive exploration of nouns in English grammar, focusing on their classification and function within the language’s broader structural framework. By analyzing semantic, morphological, and syntactic perspectives, it highlights the diversity of noun forms—spanning common, proper, collective, and abstract nouns—while also investigating the distinct roles they perform in sentences, from subjects and objects to subject complements and prepositional complements. Moreover, it discusses the complex overlap between certain noun subtypes and other grammatical categories, emphasizing how historical and sociolinguistic factors have influenced modern usage. By bridging traditional and contemporary linguistic approaches, the article illuminates how nouns operate as central elements in the construction and interpretation of meaning in both spoken and written communication.

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