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Application of Blockchain Technologies in the Digital Economy: Challenges and Prospects

M SaitkamolovTashkent University of Information Technologies, Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management in the Field of ICT, Doctor of Economic Sciences
2025en
ABI

Abstract

This article discusses the current topic of the use of blockchain technologies in the digital economy. The study is based on an analysis of existing research and publications, as well as on the consideration of examples of the use of blockchain in various business areas. The main purpose of the work is to identify the challenges and prospects of using blockchain, as well as to assess its impact on economic processes. The advantages and disadvantages of using blockchain are discussed in detail, as well as recommendations for its effective implementation. In conclusion, the conclusions about the potential of blockchain technologies for the transformation of the digital economy and identifies possible areas for further research. The digital economy encompasses a wide range of sectors, including finance, supply chain management, healthcare, voting systems, intellectual property rights, and more. Blockchain technology offers several advantages in these domains. Its decentralized and immutable nature enables transparent and secure transactions, enhances data integrity, and eliminates the need for intermediaries. However, the application of blockchain in the digital economy comes with its fair share of challenges. Scalability remains a major concern, as the current blockchain infrastructure faces limitations in terms of transaction speed and network capacity. Additionally, ensuring privacy and data protection within a public blockchain can be challenging, especially when dealing with sensitive information. Interoperability between different blockchain platforms is another challenge that needs to be addressed.

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