Presentability and Representability
Abstract
Abstract This article develops a conceptual framework for understanding diplomatic representation at the individual level by distinguishing two key dimensions: presentability and representability. Presentability refers to a diplomat’s observable performance – personal appearance, behavioural conduct and interactive influence – that shapes perception and accessibility. Representability concerns the diplomat’s strategic capacities: competence, credibility and standing, supported by institutional mandate. While these dimensions intersect, they address different audiences and functions. The article argues that individual diplomatic representation, and, through it, diplomatic effectiveness, depends on the interplay of presentability and representability rather than on either dimension alone. Drawing on practice theory and signalling theory, and illustrated with historical and contemporary cases, the study demonstrates how different combinations of these qualities shape diplomatic performance.