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EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CERVICAL INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA ASSOCIATED WITH HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS

Madina O'rinbayevaMaster's Student, Tashkent State Medical University.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatric GynecologyKhakimova G.G.PhD, Associate Professor.Department of Oncology, Pediatric Oncology and Palliative Care.Tashkent State Medical University
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Abstract

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is a common precancerous condition among women and represents a key precursor stage of cervical cancer. Modern epidemiological studies demonstrate that human papillomavirus (HPV), particularly high-risk types 16 and 18, plays a leading role in the development of CIN. According to available data, HPV is detected in 90–99% of CIN II–III cases (Schiffman et al., 1993). The widespread prevalence of HPV infection and its significant socio-economic burden determine the high relevance of this problem.

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