Article

PHARMACOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF DRUG ACTION: PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS

Kibriyeva Maxfirat AbduraxmonovnaTermez University of Economics and Service, Faculty of MedicineToshpulatov SirojiddinTermez University of Economics and Service, Faculty of Medicine

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)repository2026en

ABI

Abstract

Pharmacology is a fundamental discipline in medical science that studies the interactions between drugs and biological systems. This article explores the core principles of pharmacological mechanisms, including pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Special emphasis is placed on how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted, as well as their effects at the cellular and receptor levels. Understanding these mechanisms is essential for rational drug use, minimizing adverse effects, and optimizing therapeutic outcomes. This paper follows the IMRAD structure to provide a comprehensive scientific overview.

Topics

Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism Animal testing and alternatives Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling

Identifiers

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19551611

Citations and references

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