The impact of international trade policy on the domestic policies of independent states in the era of 21st century globalization

This article examines the impact of international trade policy on the domestic policies of independent states in the context of 21st century globalization. The study focuses on how global trade agreements, economic integration, and international institutions influence national decision-making processes. Special attention is given to Central Asian countries and their adaptation to global economic trends. The paper analyzes key challenges and opportunities arising from globalization and highlights the role of effective trade strategies in ensuring sustainable economic development.

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