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Neurogenic Mechanisms, Takotsubo Syndrome, And Prevention of Stress-Induced Cardiovascular Diseases

Azamatjonov AkmaljonFarhodjonovich, 2nd-Year Student of the 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University, UzbekistanGaniyev Samandar Fazliddinovich2nd-Year Student of the 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University, UzbekistanKhusanov Ravshan AkhrorovichCardiologist, Highly Qualified Cardio-Reanimatologist, Phd, Associate Professor at The Department of Clinical Subjects, Tashkent International University Of KIMYO, UzbekistanBaymuratova Dilfuza Kutlimuratovna2nd-Year Student of the 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Tashkent State Medical University, UzbekistanKhujakhonova Maftuna TokhirovnaLecturer of the Department of Pedagogy and Psychology, Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan
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Abstract

This article systematizes the neurogenic and psychophysiological mechanisms of stress-induced cardiovascular diseases, including Takotsubo syndrome, as well as psychological risk factors and preventive directions. It shows that catecholamine release, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, personality traits, and a lack of social support form a unified pathogenetic framework that should be addressed by psychocardiological and rehabilitation interventions.

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