Kazuo Ishiguro’s Creative Individuality in Character Development
Abstract
This study investigates Kazuo Ishiguro’s creative individuality in character development, with particular focus on his novel A Pale View of Hills. The research aims to explore how Ishiguro constructs female characters through a balance of universality and individuality, and how narrative techniques contribute to the representation of memory, identity, and emotional complexity. A qualitative research approach was employed, and data were collected through library-based research, including close reading of the primary text and analysis of secondary scholarly sources such as journal articles, dissertations, and literary studies. The findings reveal that Ishiguro’s characters are deeply rooted in shared social and historical contexts, particularly post-war Japanese and British societies, while simultaneously distinguished by unique psychological depth and personal memory. The study also demonstrates that Ishiguro’s narrative style—characterized by elliptical structure, restrained language, and unreliable memory—plays a crucial role in shaping character individuality. In addition, the repeated use of symbolic language, such as the word “pale,” reinforces themes of emotional distance, fragmented identity, and the uncertainty of recollection. The analysis of Etsuko, the central female character, shows how personal memory and emotional experience function as key elements in constructing individuality within broader cultural frameworks. Those are explained in this article. Keywords