PATHOGENESIS OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND IMPAIRMENT OF PHYSIOLOGICAL REGULATION
Mexriniso Farhod kizi ToʻychiyevaTermez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University 1st-year student, Faculty of MedicineMohinur Usmon kizi ShodiqulovaTermez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University 1st-year student, Faculty of MedicineSherzod Faxriddin ugli OstanaqulovTermez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University Teacher at the Department of Normal and Pathological Physiology
ABI
Abstract
Arterial hypertension (AH) is one of the most pressing problems in modern medicine, serving as a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and mortality rates. This scientific article aims to analyze the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and the impairment of physiological regulatory mechanisms that control blood pressure (sympathetic nervous system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, kidneys, and endothelial function). The elevation of blood pressure is a multifactorial process resulting from sequential and interconnected dysfunctions within the homeostatic system.
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