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GROUNDWATER LEVELS MEASUREMENT: AN INTEGRATED MONITORING AND MODELLING APPROACH

Palvan KalandarovDepartment of Automation and Control of Technological Processes and Production, «Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers» National Research University, Tashkent, UzbekstanAlisher MirsagatovCandidate of technical sciences, senior research scientist “Institute of hydrogeology and engineering geology” State Establishment Tashkent, UzbekistanElza TursunovaProfessor, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Tashkent University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Tashkent, Republic of UzbekistanAsqar MirzaevProfessor, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Tashkent University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan
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Abstract

This study presents an integrated approach to groundwater level monitoring in the Tashkent region, combining classical piezometric measurements, automated sensors, and satellite-based remote sensing. A regression model linking groundwater levels to monthly precipitation (P) and water abstraction volumes (Q) was developed using simulated 2024 data. The results reveal a clear seasonal pattern: groundwater levels peak during the wet season and decline sharply during the irrigation-intensive summer months. The model provides a scientific basis for adaptive water management policies under increasing climatic and anthropogenic pressures.

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