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Shapes of rotating nonsingular black hole shadows

M. Jamil AmirCentre for Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, IndiaSushant G. GhoshAstrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
2016en
ABI

Abstract

It is believed that curvature singularities are a creation of general relativity and, hence, in the absence of a quantum gravity, models of nonsingular black holes have received significant attention. We study the shadow (apparent shape), an optical appearance because of its strong gravitational field, cast by a nonsingular black hole which is characterized by three parameters, i.e., mass ($M$), spin ($a$), and a deviation parameter ($k$). The nonsingular black hole under consideration is a generalization of the Kerr black hole that can be recognized asymptotically ($r\ensuremath{\gg}k,k>0$) explicitly as the Kerr-Newman black hole, and in the limit $k\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0$ as the Kerr black hole. It turns out that the shadow of a nonsingular black hole is a dark zone covered by a deformed circle. Interestingly, it is seen that the shadow of a black hole is affected due to the parameter $k$. Indeed, for a given $a$, the size of a shadow reduces as the parameter $k$ increases, and the shadow becomes more distorted as we increase the value of the parameter $k$ when compared with the analogous Kerr black hole shadow. We also investigate, in detail, how the ergoregion of a black hole is changed due to the deviation parameter $k$.

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