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Thermal Evaporation of Sb <sub>2</sub> Se <sub>3</sub> as Novel Counter Electrode for Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells

Panpan SunCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaZhixin WuCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaChangzhi AiCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaMing ZhangCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaXintong ZhangCenter for Advanced Optoelectronic Functional Materials Research, and Key Laboratory for UV-Emitting Materials and Technology of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University 5268 Renmin Street Changchun 130024 ChinaNiu HuangCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaYihua SunCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 ChinaXiaohua SunCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center for New Energy Microgrid Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Equipment of Three Gorges Region Key laboratory of inorganic nonmetallic crystalline and energy conversion materials China Three Gorges University Yichang 443002 China
2016en
ABI

Abstract

Abstract Sb 2 Se 3 was fabricated with a facile atmospheric pressure thermal evaporation procedure as counter electrode (CE) for dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The introduction of a carbon nanoparticle (CNP) film as substrate was proved to facilitate Sb 2 Se 3 deposition, resulting in the formation of a Sb 2 Se 3 layer on the surface of carbon nanoparticles (denoted as CNP‐Sb 2 Se 3 ). Electrochemical characterizations demonstrate the intrinsic catalytic ability of Sb 2 Se 3 and better electrocatalytic activity and stability of Sb 2 Se 3 deposited on CNP film in catalyzing I 3 ‐ reduction. Evaporation temperature was found to affect the electrocatalytic activity of CNP‐Sb 2 Se 3 and a lower temperature of 400 o C was proved to be better in our case. As a result, the best performing DSSC with CNP‐Sb 2 Se 3 CE yields a power conversion efficiency of 6.26%, which is comparable to that based on Pt CE (6.47%).

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