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Cloud of strings in third order Lovelock gravity

Sushant G. GhoshAstrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag 54001, Durban 4000, South AfricaUma PapnoiCentre for Theoretical Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, IndiaSunil D. MaharajAstrophysics and Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag 54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
2014en
ABI

Abstract

Lovelock theory is a natural extension of the Einstein theory of general relativity to higher dimensions in which the first and second orders correspond, respectively, to general relativity and Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet gravity. We present exact black hole solutions of $D\ensuremath{\ge}4$-dimensional spacetime for first-, second-, and third-order Lovelock gravities in a string cloud background. Further, we compute the mass, temperature, and entropy of black hole solutions for the higher-dimensional general relativity and Einstein--Gauss--Bonnet theories and also perform thermodynamic stability of black holes. It turns out that the presence of the Gauss--Bonnet term and/or background string cloud completely changes the black hole thermodynamics. Interestingly, the entropy of a black hole is unaffected due to a background string cloud. We rediscover several known spherically symmetric black hole solutions in the appropriate limits.

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