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Irreversibility process characteristics of variant viscosity and conductivity on hybrid nanofluid flow through Poiseuille microchannel: A special case study

Suriya Uma Devi SathyanarayananDepartment of Mathematics, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, 641407, IndiaFazle MaboodDepartment of Information Technology, Fanshawe College London, Ontario, CanadaWasim JamshedDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST), Islamabad, 44000, PakistanS. R. MishraDepartment of Mathematics, Siksha O Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, 751030, Odisha, IndiaKottakkaran Sooppy NisarDepartment of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Aldawaser, 11991, Saudi ArabiaP. K. PattnaikM. PrakashAbdel‐Haleem Abdel‐AtyDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 344, Bisha 61922, Saudi ArabiaMohammed ZakaryaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
2021en
ABI

Abstract

The model based upon the Poiseiulle flow of hybrid nanofluid within a micro channel for the inclusion of varying viscosity and thermal conductivity. The suggested model is designed for the use of variable properties of the hybrid nanofluid embedding with the metal and oxide nanoparticles such as Cu and Al2O3 submerged in the base fluids i.e. water and Ethylene glycol (EG). For the preparation nanofluid the base fluid contains a combination of 20% water and 80% of EG. In addition to that, the interpretation of entropy generation due to the thermal irreversibility process of the system is conducted. The suitable choice of the similarity transformation is used for the dimensional form of the present problem to distort into non-dimensional form. Further, the numerical treatment is made employing Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg technique for the solution of the set of transformed equations. The physical behavior of the contributing parameters on the flow phenomena along with the Entropy and Bejan number are presented through graphs. The tabular result depicts the numerical results of the rate coefficients for these parameters. Finally, the comparative study is carried out to validate the current result with the earlier work that shows a greater concurrency.

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