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Antimicrobial activities of herbal plants from Uzbekistan against human pathogenic microbes

Dilfuza EgamberdievaFaculty of Biology, National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanDilfuza JabborovaInstitute of Genetics and Plant Experimental Biology, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanSvetlana BabichAndijan State Medical Institute, Otabekov Str. 1., Andijan, UzbekistanSokhiba XalmirzaevaAndijan State Medical Institute, Otabekov Str. 1., Andijan, UzbekistanKamaliddin SalakhiddinovAndijan State Medical Institute, Otabekov Str. 1., Andijan, UzbekistanM. M. MadazimovAndijan State Medical Institute, Otabekov Str. 1., Andijan, Uzbekistan
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Abstract

Abstract In traditional medicine of Uzbekistan, around 20% of herbal plants are used to treat various ailments, including diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Though conventional medicinal plants are common in Uzbekistan, many plant species potentially useful for new pharmaceuticals are less studied. They contain various biological compounds with antibacterial and antifungal activities, that could be developed into drugs. The search for novel antimicrobial compounds, especially against multidrug-resistant pathogens from aromatic and herbal plants is an essential scientific research line. However, the antimicrobial properties of several medicinally important plants from various countries are still unknown. This review aims to provide an up-to-date report on the antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants endemic to Uzbekistan widely used in traditional medicine.

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