Field-induced three-dimensional magnetic ordering in the spin-gap system
Akira OosawaDepartment of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, JapanM. IshiiDepartment of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, JapanHidekazu TanakaDepartment of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Oh-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551, Japan
1999en
ABI
Abstract
The temperature and field variations of the magnetization have been measured for which has a singlet ground state with an excitation gap. It is found that undergoes three-dimensional ordering in magnetic fields. The phase boundaries between the paramagnetic and ordered states are determined for and . The phase boundaries for these field directions coincide when normalized by the g-factor. The excitation gap at zero temperature is re-evaluated as .
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Cited by 40 references