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Dark-matter admixed neutron stars

Shing-Chi LeungDepartment of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaM. C. ChuDepartment of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaLap-Ming LinDepartment of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
2011en
ABI

Abstract

We study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of an admixture of degenerate dark matter and normal nuclear matter by using a general relativistic two-fluid formalism. We consider non-self-annihilating dark matter particles of mass $\ensuremath{\sim}1\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. The mass-radius relations and moments of inertia of these dark-matter admixed neutron stars are investigated and the stability of these stars is demonstrated by performing a radial perturbation analysis. We find a new class of compact stars which consists of a small normal matter core with radius of a few kilometers embedded in a ten-kilometer-sized dark matter halo. These stellar objects may be observed as extraordinarily small neutron stars that are incompatible with realistic nuclear matter models.

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