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<i>Zitterbewegung</i>of Electronic Wave Packets in III-V Zinc-Blende Semiconductor Quantum Wells

John SchliemannDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, SwitzerlandDaniel LossDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Basel, CH-4056 Basel, SwitzerlandRobert M. WesterveltDivision of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
2005en
ABI

Abstract

We study the zitterbewegung of electronic wave packets in III-V zinc-blende semiconductor quantum wells due to spin-orbit coupling. Our results suggest a direct experimental proof of this fundamental effect, confirming a long-standing theoretical prediction. For electron motion in a harmonic quantum wire, we numerically and analytically find a resonance condition maximizing the zitterbewegung.

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