Relativistic magnetohydrodynamical effects of plasma accreting into a black hole
R. RuffiniInstitute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New JerseyJ. R. WilsonInstitute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New Jersey
1975en
ABI
Abstract
By an explicit analytic solution it is shown how, in the accretion of a poloidally magnetized plasma into a Kerr black hole, a torque is exerted on the infalling gas, implying the extraction of rotational energy from the black hole. The torque arises from the twisting of magnetic field lines by the frame-dragging effect. It is also shown how, under suitable conditions, a sizable charge separation can be found in the magnetosphere of accreting black holes and hence an electric charge is expected to be induced on the black hole.
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