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Article

Absorptive Capacity: A Review, Reconceptualization, and Extension

Shaker A. ZahraGeorgia State UniversityGerard GeorgeUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
2002en
ABI

Abstract

Researchers have used the absorptive capacity construct to explain various organizational phenomena. In this article we review the literature to identify key dimensions of absorptive capacity and offer a reconceptualization of this construct. Building upon the dynamic capabilities view of the firm, we distinguish between a firm's potential and realized capacity. We then advance a model outlining the conditions when the firm's potential and realized capacities can differentially influence the creation and sustenance of its competitive advantage.

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Cited by 20 references