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Optical limiting with C_60 and other fullerenes

Vincent DenisThe authors are with the Defence Research Establishment Valcartier, 2459 Pie-XI Boulevard, North, Val-Bélair, Quebec G3J 1X5, CanadaJames CruickshankThe authors are with the Defence Research Establishment Valcartier, 2459 Pie-XI Boulevard, North, Val-Bélair, Quebec G3J 1X5, Canada
1997en
ABI

Abstract

In view of a possible application in optical limiting devices for protection against laser radiation, at the Defence Research Establishment Valcartier we have studied the nonlinear transmission properties of fullerenes. The study involved C(60), C(70), C(76), C(84), several derivatives of C(60), and a variety of solvents. The nonlinear measurements were made with 7-ns pulses at 532 nm from a N-d:YAG laser. For optical limiting applications, solutions of C(60) yielded better results than the other fullerenes, with a solution of C(60) in chlorobenzene being marginally the best.

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