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Impact of population density on Covid-19 infected and mortality rate in India

Arunava BhadraHigh Energy and Cosmic Ray Research Centre, University of North Bengal, Siliguri, WB 734013 IndiaArindam MukherjeeHigh Energy and Cosmic Ray Research Centre, University of North Bengal, Siliguri, WB 734013 IndiaKabita SarkarDepartment of Mathematics, Swami Vivekananda Institute of Science Technology, Dakshin Gobindapur, Kolkata, 700145 India
2020en
ABI

Abstract

The Covid-19 is a highly contagious disease which becomes a serious global health concern. The residents living in areas with high population density, such as big or metropolitan cities, have a higher probability to come into close contact with others and consequently any contagious disease is expected to spread rapidly in dense areas. However, recently, after analyzing Covid-19 cases in the USA researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, London school of economics, and IZA-Institute of Labour Economics conclude that the spread of Covid-19 is not linked with population density. Here, we investigate the influence of population density on Covid-19 spread and related mortality in the context of India. After a detailed correlation and regression analysis of infection and mortality rates due to Covid-19 at the district level, we find moderate association between Covid-19 spread and population density.

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