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Hysteretic effects of dry friction: modelling and experimental studies

Jerzy WojewodaDivision of Dynamics, Technical University of ŁódźStefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Łódź, PolandAndrzej StefańskiDivision of Dynamics, Technical University of ŁódźStefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Łódź, PolandMarian WiercigrochCentre for Applied Dynamics Research School of Engineering, University of Aberdeen, King's CollegeAberdeen AB24 8UE, UKTomasz KapitaniakDivision of Dynamics, Technical University of ŁódźStefanowskiego 1/15, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
2007en
ABI

Abstract

In this paper, the phenomena of hysteretic behaviour of friction force observed during experiments are discussed. On the basis of experimental and theoretical analyses, we argue that such behaviour can be considered as a representation of the system dynamics. According to this approach, a classification of friction models, with respect to their sensitivity on the system motion characteristic, is introduced. General friction modelling of the phenomena accompanying dry friction and a simple yet effective approach to capture the hysteretic effect are proposed. Finally, the experimental results are compared with the numerical simulations for the proposed friction model.

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