Comparison of superdeformed bands in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>61</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mml:mi></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mml:mi></mml:math>: Possible evidence for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>T</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn><mml:mn/></mml:math>pairing
Abstract
The yrast superdeformed band in ${}^{61}\mathrm{Zn}$ has been established using ${}^{28}\mathrm{Si}{(}^{36}\mathrm{Ar},$ ${2pn)}^{61}\mathrm{Zn}$ and ${}^{40}\mathrm{Ca}{(}^{29}\mathrm{Si},$ $2\ensuremath{\alpha}{)}^{61}\mathrm{Zn}$ fusion-evaporation reactions. The excitation energy of this band was determined via two transitions that link this band to the normally deformed states. Lifetime analysis of this band resulted in a quadrupole moment of ${Q}_{t}=3.0{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}_{0.4}^{0.5}e\mathrm{b},$ which corresponds to a deformation of ${\ensuremath{\beta}}_{2}=0.50{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}_{0.06}^{0.07}.$ A comparison of the ${J}^{(2)}$ dynamical moments of inertia of the yrast superdeformed band in ${}^{61}\mathrm{Zn}$ with those in ${}^{60}\mathrm{Zn}$ shows a nearly complete blocking of the observed alignment in ${}^{60}\mathrm{Zn},$ indicating that $T=0$ proton-neutron pair correlations may be present in ${}^{60}\mathrm{Zn}.$
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