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Elliptic and Triangular Flow in Event-by-Event<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">D</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:math>Viscous Hydrodynamics

Björn SchenkeDepartment of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaSangyong JeonDepartment of Physics, McGill University, 3600 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2T8, CanadaCharles GaleDepartment of Physics, McGill University, 3600 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2T8, Canada
2011lv
ABI

Abstract

We present results for the elliptic and triangular flow coefficients ${v}_{2}$ and ${v}_{3}$ in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200\text{ }\text{ }A\mathrm{GeV}$ using event-by-event $\mathrm{D}=3+1$ viscous hydrodynamic simulations. We study the effect of initial state fluctuations and finite viscosities on the flow coefficients ${v}_{2}$ and ${v}_{3}$ as functions of transverse momentum and pseudorapidity. Fluctuations are essential to reproduce the measured centrality dependence of elliptic flow. We argue that simultaneous measurements of ${v}_{2}$ and ${v}_{3}$ can determine $\ensuremath{\eta}/s$ more precisely.

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Cited by 30 references