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The Faddeev Equation and the Essential Spectrum of a Model Operator Associated with the Hamiltonian of a Nonconserved Number of Particles

Zahriddin MuminovDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaFudziah IsmailDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, MalaysiaJamshid RasulovAcademic Lyceum Number One Under Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service, 140104 Samarkand, Uzbekistan
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Abstract

A model describing a truncated operator H (truncated with respect to the number of particles) and acting in the direct sum of zero-, one-, and two-particle subspaces of fermionic Fock space<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1"><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="script">F</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>a</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:mfenced separators="|"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mfenced separators="|"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:mfenced></mml:mrow></mml:mfenced></mml:math>over<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math>is investigated. The location of the essential spectrum of the model operator H is described by means of the spectrum of the Friedreich model<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M3"><mml:mi>h</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo><mml:mo>;</mml:mo><mml:mi> </mml:mi><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>∈</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi> </mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>. Moreover, for the resolvent of H , the Faddeev type system of integral equations is obtained.

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