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Existence and stability of coupled atomic-molecular Bose-Einstein condensates

B. J. CusackNonlinear Physics Group, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, AustraliaTristram J. AlexanderNonlinear Physics Group, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, AustraliaElena A. OstrovskayaNonlinear Physics Group, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, AustraliaYuri S. KivsharNonlinear Physics Group, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
2001en
ABI

Abstract

We analyze a mean-field model of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate parametrically coupled to a molecular condensate via a Raman photoassociation process. We show that an interplay of nonlinear interspecies and intraspecies interactions leads to the formation of mutually trapped states of a hybrid condensate, which are spatially localized and dynamically stable even without a trap.

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