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Anomalously sharp superconducting transitions in overdoped<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mtext>La</mml:mtext></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mtext>Sr</mml:mtext></mml:mrow><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:msub><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mtext>CuO</mml:mtext></mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>films

Thomas R. LembergerDepartment of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USAI. HetelDepartment of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USAA. TsukadaTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, JapanM. NaitoTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
2010lv
ABI

Abstract

We present measurements of $ab$-plane resistivity ${\ensuremath{\rho}}_{\text{ab}}(T)$ and superfluid density (${n}_{\text{s}}\ensuremath{\propto}{\ensuremath{\lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$, $\ensuremath{\lambda}=\text{magnetic}$ penetration depth) in ${\text{La}}_{2\ensuremath{-}x}{\text{Sr}}_{x}{\text{CuO}}_{4}$ (LSCO) films. As Sr concentration $x$ exceeds about 0.22, the superconducting transition sharpens dramatically, becoming as narrow as 200 mK near the super-to-normal-metal quantum critical point. At the same time, ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}(0)$ and transition temperature ${T}_{\text{c}}$ decrease, and upward curvature develops in ${\ensuremath{\lambda}}^{\ensuremath{-}2}(T)$. Given the sharp transitions, we interpret these results in the context of a homogeneous $d$-wave superconducting state, not a phase-separated state, with elastic scattering that is enhanced relative to underdoped LSCO due to weaker electron correlations.

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