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Magnetic susceptibility of doped polyacetylene

B. R. WeinbergerLaboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104J. KauferLaboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104Alan J. HeegerLaboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104Adam ProńLaboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104Alan G. MacDiarmidLaboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
1979en
ABI

Abstract

Magnetic susceptibility measurements of ${[\mathrm{CH}{(\mathrm{As}{\mathrm{F}}_{5})}_{y}]}_{x}$ over the concentration range $0<~y<0.13$ and the temperature range 77-295 K are presented. Measurements were performed using both Faraday balance and Schumacher-Slichter magnetic resonance methods. Total susceptibilities were separated into three components: atomic core diamagnetism, local-moment Curie-law paramagnetism, and Pauli paramagnetism. From the onset of the Pauli term as a function of (As${\mathrm{F}}_{5}$) concentration, the critical dopant concentration for the semiconductormental transition is determined. The Fermi-surface density of states obtained from the Pauli term is analyzed in terms of various band-structure models. Alternate explanations of anomalously small Curie terms in lightly doped, semiconducting ${(\mathrm{CH})}_{x}$ are discussed, including the possibility of soliton-localized impurity states induced by charge transfer doping.

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