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A panorama of viable <i>F</i>(<i>R</i>) gravity dark energy models

V. K. OikonomouDepartment of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceIfigeneia GiannakoudiDepartment of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
2022en
ABI

Abstract

In this work, we shall study the late-time dynamics of several F(R) gravity models. By appropriately expressing the field equations in terms of the redshift and of a statefinder function, we shall solve numerically the field equations using appropriate physical motivated initial conditions. We consider models which, by construction, are described by a nearly [Formula: see text]-model at early epochs and we fine tune the parameters to achieve viability and compatibility with the latest Planck constraints at late times. Such models provide a unified description of inflation and dark energy era and notably a common feature of all the models is the presence of dark energy oscillations. Furthermore, we show that, in contrast to general relativistic fluids and scalar field descriptions, a large spectrum of different dark energy physics is generated by simple F(R) gravity models, varying from phantom, to nearly de Sitter and to quintessential dark energy eras.

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