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Fatty acid compositions of seed oils of seven<i>hibiscus</i> species of malvaceae

K. Sundar RaoRegional Research Laboratory CSIR 500 007 Hyderabad IndiaG. LakshminarayanaRegional Research Laboratory CSIR 500 007 Hyderabad India
1985en
ABI

Abstract

Abstract The seeds of seven Hibiscus (Malvaceae) species, viz., H. surattensis, H. vitifolius, H. hirtus, H. punctatus, H. zeylanicus, H. micranthus and H. solandra , contained 13–17% oil. Linoleic acid predominated (43.9–67.6%) in the component fatty acids of all the oils, followed by palmitic (15.1–30.1%) and oleic acids (5.9–24.8%), while malvalic, sterculic, dihydrosterculic and epoxy acids were present in small concentrations (1.7–8.4, 0.6–3.9, trace‐2.1, trace‐0.5%, respectively).

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