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Article

Oil characteristics of sweet and sour cherry kernels

F. FarrohiSchool of Pharmacy Tehran University Tehran IranM. MehranSchool of Pharmacy Tehran University Tehran Iran
1975en
ABI

Abstract

Abstract Oil content and oil characteristics of sweet and sour cherry kernels from 8 Iranian cultivars were examined. The ranges of values were: 20.5–37.9% for the oil content of the kernels; 0.77–1.19% for unsaponfiable matter; 188.2–191.5 for saponification value; 123.1–127.8 for iodine value (Hanus); and 1.4692–1.4721 for refractive index at 40 C. As to fatty acid composition of the samples, traces of myristic, 6.7–9.9% palmitic, 0.9–4.2% stearic, 0.3–1.1% arachidic, 0.3–0.7% palmitoleic, 38.6–53.2% oleic, 33.9–51.9% linoleic, and 0.2–0.8% linolenic acids were determined by gas chromatographic analysis.

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