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LEXICAL AND STYLISTIC VARIATION IN MALE AND FEMALE SPEECH IN MODERN JAPANESE

Kayumov Ubaydullo Abdulla ugli, 2nd-year Master's student, Linguistics (Japanese), Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies
Open MINDrepository2026
ABI

Abstract

This study explores lexical and stylistic variation in male and female speech in modern Japanese, adopting a sociolinguistic and anthropocentric framework. Focusing on patterns of lexical selection and stylistic preference, the article examines how gendered speech forms function in present-day communicative settings. The analysis indicates that although traditionally gender-marked expressions remain part of the Japanese linguistic repertoire, their use is no longer governed solely by gender distinctions. Instead, social context, speaker roles, and communicative intentions play a decisive role. The findings argue for understanding gendered speech in Japanese as a flexible and adaptive system rather than a rigid linguistic division.

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