THE ARTISTIC AND SPIRITUAL EXPRESSION OF PATRIOTIC IDEAS IN THE WORKS OF ABDULLA AVLONIY
Abstract
This article analyzes the artistic and spiritual expression of patriotic ideas in the works of Abdulla Avloniy. It scientifically substantiates that in such works as “Turkiy Guliston yoxud axloq” (The Turkic Gulistan or Ethics), “Birinchi muallim” (The First Teacher), and “Ikkinchi muallim” (The Second Teacher), the issues of national consciousness, love for the Motherland, enlightenment, and the education of the younger generation in the spirit of serving the country’s prosperity are comprehensively reflected. The article also reveals the distinctive features of expressing patriotic ideas in Avloniy’s creative legacy through artistic means, a system of images, and moral-philosophical views. Furthermore, the significance of the writer’s pedagogical and educational ideas in shaping patriotic feelings among young people is evaluated.