IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN YOUNG WOMEN: SILENT COURSE AND DELAYED DIAGNOSIS
Abstract
Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) is a common hematological disorder in young women, often presenting with subtle or nonspecific symptoms, which can delay diagnosis. Typical clinical manifestations include fatigue, pallor, dizziness, weakness, and reduced exercise tolerance, but many patients remain asymptomatic in early stages. Delayed recognition of IDA can lead to impaired cognitive function, reduced quality of life, and complications during pregnancy. Early detection through routine screening, laboratory evaluation of hemoglobin, ferritin, and iron levels, and addressing underlying causes is critical for effective management. Increasing awareness among clinicians and patients is essential to prevent delayed diagnosis and long-term consequences [1,2].