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Enhanced Extracellular Production of <i>Is</i>PETase in <i>Escherichia coli</i> via Engineering of the pelB Signal Peptide

Lixia ShiNational Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, ChinaHaifeng LiuInstitute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, Graz 8010, AustriaSongfeng GaoNational Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, ChinaYunxuan WengBeijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, ChinaLeilei ZhuNational Technology Innovation Center of Synthetic Biology, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, China
2021en
ABI

Abstract

BL21 using a Sec-dependent translocation signal peptide, pelB, for secretion. Furthermore, engineering of the pelB through random mutagenesis and screening was performed to improve the secretion efficiency of PETase. Evolved pelB enabled higher PETase secretion by up to 1.7-fold. The improved secretion of PETase led to more efficient hydrolysis of the PET model compound, bis (2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalic acid (BHET), PET powder, and PET film. Our study presents the first example of the increasing secretion of PETase by an engineered signal peptide, providing a promising approach to obtain extracellular PETase for efficient enzymatic degradation of PET.

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