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Статья

Atomic dynamics of small xenon crystals

С. И. КоваленкоPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Khar’kovN. V. KrainyukovaPhysicotechnical Institute of Low Temperatures, Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Khar’kov
ABI

Аннотация

The paper reports an electron-diffraction investigation of the effect of the size of xenon islet film blocks on the mean-square atomic displacements. The observations were made in temperature range from 5 to 50 °K with an ÉMR-100 scanning unit at an accelerating voltage of 50 kV. The crystallite size was varied from 40 to 250 Å. The electron-diffraction investigation revealed a significant increase in the mean-square displacements in small particles. The indicated effect depended essentially on the particle size and the sample temperature, increasing as the latter was raised. A comparison of the experimental and theoretical results not only allowed the estimation of the increased role of the surface, but also revealed a considerable weakening of the interatomic interaction in small crystals of the inert gas.

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